|
|
¿µ¾î ÀÎÅͺä, ÀÌ·¸°Ô ´ëóÇ϶ó (16)
¿ì¸®³ª¶ó »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¿µ¾î·Î ÀÎÅͺä ÇÒ ¶§ ÀúÁö¸£´Â ¿À·ù´Â ÇÑ µÎ °¡Áö°¡ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. °¡·É, ¹®ÀåÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ´Ü¾î Çϳª ȤÀº µÎ ¼¼¸¶µð·Î ¸»À» ³¡³»´Â °æÇâÀº º¸Åë
»ç¶÷ÀÌ¸é ´Ù °®°í ÀÖÁö¿ä. ÀÌ Äڳʸ¦ ÅëÇؼ ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ¿Ïº®ÇÑ ÀÎÅÍºä ½ºÇÇÅ· ½Ç·ÂÀ» Å°¿öÁÙ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
| |
|
Neil: I'd like you to describe this picture.
J: Uhm, this is .... a scene, a picture ... of a restaurant. He...he and she...he and she is,
what is word? He is going to drink wine. A glass of wine. And he.... what do you say? He....
N: Anything is OK.
J: He...he recommand, a bottle of wine. And he will.... he will drink this kind....this bottle of wine.
And he will...he will drink this kind...this bottle of wine.
N: Alright. Anything else?
J: In this restaurant..., a girl, not girl, woman plays the piano. Plays a piano. And I think it's very, very
soft music.
´Ò: ÀÌ ±×¸²À» ¼³¸íÇØ ÁֽʽÿÀ.
Áö¿ø: ±×·¯´Ï±î, ÀÌ°Ç...Àå¸é, ·¹½ºÅä¶û...±×¸²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±× ³²ÀÚ´Â...±× ³²ÀÚ¿Í ¿©ÀÚ´Â...
±×¿Í ±×³à´Â, ¹¹¶ó´õ¶ó? ±×´Â ¿ÍÀÎÀ» ¸¶½Ã·Á°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÑ ÀÜÀÇ ¿ÍÀÎÀ». ±×¸®°í, ±×´Â...¹¹¶ó°í ÇÏÁÒ? ±×´Â....
´Ò: ¾Æ¹« Ç¥ÇöÀ̵ç Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.
Áö¿ø: ±×..±×´Â ¿ÍÀÎ ÇÑ º´À» ±ÇÇÏ°í, ÀÌ·± Á¾·ùÀÇ ... ÀÌ º´¿¡ µç ¿ÍÀÎÀ» ¸¶½Ã·Á°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
´Ò: ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥°Ç?
Áö¿ø: ÀÌ ·¹½ºÅä¶û¿¡´Â...¿©ÀÚ ¾ÆÀÌ, ¿©ÀÚ ¾ÆÀÌ°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ¿©¼ºÀÌ ÇǾƳ븦 ÃÄ¿ä. ÇǾƳ븦 Ä¡´Âµ¥ ±×°Ç ¾ÆÁÖ,
¾ÆÁÖ °¨¹Ì·Î¿î °îÀÎ°Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.
¡ß ÀÌ Á¡À» °íÃĶó!
Á־ Â÷·Ê´ë·Î °ñ¶ó Çϳª¾¿ ¼³¸íÇØ ³ª°£´Ù
ÀÌ´Þ¿¡´Â Á¦½ÃµÈ ±×¸²À» º¸°í ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ¿¬½ÀÀ» Çغ¸ÀÚ. ±×¸²¿¡´Â µÎ ³²³à°¡ ·¹½ºÅä¶û¿¡¼ ½Ä»ç ÇÏ·Á´Â ¸ð½ÀÀÌ
±×·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÈÀÚ´Â ´õµð±ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ What do yo say? (¹¹¶ó°í ÇÏÁÒ?)ó·³ Áú¹®À» ¼¯¾î°¡¸ç ±×¸²À» ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
´Ü¾î¸¦ µû·Îµû·Î ³ª¿ÇÏ´Â°Ô ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¹®ÀåÀ¸·Î Àß ¿¬°áÇÑ Á¡ÀÌ ÄªÂùÇÒ ¸¸ ÇÏ´Ù. ¾Æ½¬¿î Á¡Àº µîÀå Àι°¿¡ °üÇØ Ã³À½ºÎÅÍ
he, she¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ °Í. ±×·± ½ÄÀ¸·Î¶ó¸é »ó´ë°¡ ±×¸²À» º¸°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¶§´Â [±×], [±×³à]°¡ ´©±¸ÀÎÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. µû¶ó¼
»ó´ë°¡ ±×¸²À̳ª Àå¸éÀ» º¸Áö ¾Ê°í¼µµ ±× Á¤°æÀ» ¸Ó¸®¿¡ ¶°¿Ã¸® ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
»ó´ë ¼öÁØÀ» °í·ÁÇØ ½±°Ô ¼³¸íÇÏ°í, ¸Ó¸´¼Ó¿¡ ±×¸²ÀÌ ±×·ÁÁö°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é ù°, ¼³¸íÇÒ ¶§´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã [´©°¡ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö,
¹«¾ùÀÌ ¾î¶°ÇÑ »óÅÂÀÎÁö]¸¦ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ¹àÈù´Ù. µÑ°, ¾Õ¼ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ Á¤º¸ ¿Ü¿¡ µîÀåÀι°À̳ª ÁÖÀ§ »óȲ¿¡ °üÇØ
¸¹Àº Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸´Ù ÀÚ¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ÀüÇÑ´Ù.
¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ´ëóǥÇöÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇÑ´Ù
1. Àå¸é¹¦»ç´Â Àüü¿¡¼ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î
»óȲÀ» ¾Ë±â ½±°Ô ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ¿ä·ÉÀº ´º½º ƯÆÄ¿øÀÇ Àü´Þ ¹æ¹ýÀ» Âü°íÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. ƯÆÄ¿øÀº ¸ÕÀú ½ÃûÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÇÊ¿äÇÑ
´ë°ÀÇ Á¤º¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇØ, ÇöÁö³ª ±×°÷ »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀüÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´ÞÀÇ Á¦À縦 ¿¹·Î µé¾îº¸¸é ¸ÕÀú À½½ÄÁ¡ ÀüüÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ»
¼³¸íÇÏ°í, ±× ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¼Õ´ÔÀ̳ª ¿þÀÌÅ͵带 ¹¦»çÇÏ´Â ½ÄÀÌ´Ù. Àå¸é ¹¦»ç¸¦ ÇÒ ¶§ ¾Õ¼ ¾ð±ÞÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº »ç°ÇÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏ·Á¸é
[...ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.]¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ there is [are]...¸¦ ¾²¸é Æí¸®ÇÏ´Ù. ¿¹·Î¼, À½½ÄÁ¡ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ³õÀÎ ÀÇÀÚ¿¡ °üÇؼ´Â There are two chairs
near the entrance.(ÃâÀÔ±¸ °¡±îÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÀÚ°¡ µÎ °³ ÀÖ´Ù.)ó·³ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§, near, on, in front of µîÀ» ¾²¸é »ç¹°À̳ª »ç¶÷ÀÇ
À§Ä¡°¡ ¸íÈ®ÇØ Áø´Ù.
2. óÀ½ µîÀåÇÑ ÁÖ¾î´Â ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ¹àÈ÷°í, ±× ´ÙÀ½ ºÎÅÍ´Â ´ë¸í»ç³ª °ü»ç the¸¦ ¾´´Ù.
óÀ½ ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â »çÇ׿¡ °üÇؼ´Â A woman is playing the piano behind the table.(ÇÑ ¿©¼ºÀÌ Å×À̺íµÚ¿¡¼ ÇǾƳ븦
Ä¡°í ÀÖ´Ù.)ó·³ ¹Ýµå½Ã Á־ ¹àÇôÁØ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÀÏ´Ü Á־ Á¤ÇßÀ¸¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¿ä·ÉÀ¸·Î À̾߱⸦ Àü°³ÇÑ´Ù. (1) Á־ ´ë¸í»ç·Î
¹Ù²Û´Ù. ¿¹: A woman is playing the piano behind the table. -> She looks happy. (±×³à´Â Áñ°Å¿ö º¸ÀδÙ.) (2) °ü»ç the¸¦ ¾´´Ù.
¿¹: There are two chairs near the entrance. -> A waiter is standing by the chairs.(¿þÀÌÅÍ°¡ ±× ÀÇÀÚ ¿·¿¡ ¼ ÀÖ´Ù.) ±×·¸°Ô Çϸé
ÀüÈÄ°¡ ºÐ¸íÇØ Áø´Ù.
3. °¡´ÉÇÏ¸é º¸´Ù »ó¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ µ¡ºÙÀδÙ.
ÀÌÁ¦´Â ¿©·¯ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î Á־ º¸´Ù ÀÚ¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ¼³¸íÇØ º¸ÀÚ. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, (1) Çü¿ë»ç¸¦ µ¡ºÙÀδÙ. ¿¹: An old woman is talking to
a waiter.(³ëºÎÀÎÀÌ ¿þÀÌÅÍ¿Í À̾߱â ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.) (2)[...ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.]¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ ¼ö½Ä¾î -ing ¸¦ ÁÖ¾î µÚ¿¡ ºÙÀδÙ. ¿¹: The waiter standing by
the door looks very nice.(¹® ¿·¿¡ ¼ÀÖ´Â ¿þÀÌÅÍ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ »ó³ÉÇÑ °Í °°´Ù.) (3) [....À» °¡Á³´Ù]¶ó´Â ¶æÀÇ with¸¦ ¾´´Ù. ¿¹: A man with long
hair is ordering a bottle of wine. (±ä ¸Ó¸®ÀÇ ³²ÀÚ°¡ ¿ÍÀÎ ÇÑ º´À» ÁÖ¹®ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.)°ú °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¡ß Á¶¾ð ÈÄ ÀÎÅͺä: ÀÌ·¸°Ô ´Þ¶óÁ³½À´Ï´Ù
J: Two households talking each other on the road. And, one of... one of them, have a dog.
And...near, near them there are a car, on the car, a cat is sleeping. And uh... the side of
the road, there is a very big house. In front of that, a young girl playing, uh, jumping rope?
Jumping.
N: That's OK.
J: At the right of the house, two boys are playing volleyball. Along the sidewalk, a man is jogging.
Áö¿ø: ¾ÆÁÖ¸Ó´Ï µÎ ºÐÀÌ ±æ¿¡¼ ´ëȸ¦ ³ª´©°í Àִµ¥, ÇÑ ¸í...±×Áß ÇÑ ¸çÀº °³¸¦ ¾È°í ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í...°¡±îÀÌ¿¡,
±×µé °¡±îÀÌ¿¡ Â÷°¡ ÀÖ°í, Â÷ À§¿¡¼ °í¾çÀÌ ÇÑ ¸¶¸®°¡ ÀÚ°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ±×¸®°í...À½, ±æ°¡¿¡ ¾ÆÁÖ Å« ÁýÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ±× ¾Õ¿¡¼ ¿©ÀÚ ¾ÆÀÌ°¡ À½,
Áٳѱâ?¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
´Ò: ÁÁ¾Æ¿ä.
Áö¿ø: Áý ¿À¸¥ÂÊ¿¡¼´Â ³²ÀÚ ¾ÆÀÌ µÑÀÌ ¹è±¸¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä. Àεµ¸¦ µû¶ó¼´Â ÇÑ ³²ÀÚ°¡ Á¶±ëÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ±¸¿ä.
|
| | |
|
|