Eureka! (5)
But Archimedes was not the man to say that anything was impossible. He took great delight in working out hard problems, and when any question puzzled him, he would keep studying until he found some sort of answer to it.
And so, day after day, he thought about the gold and tried to find some way by which it could be tested without doing harm to the crown.
One morning he was thinking of this question while he was getting ready for a bath. The great bow or tub was full to the very edge, and as he stepped into it, a quantity1 of water flowed out upon the stone floor. A similar thing had happened a hundred times before, but this was the first time that Archimedes had thought about it.
"How much water did I displace by getting into the tub?" he asked himself. "Anybody can see that I displaced a bulk of water equal to the bulk of my body. A man half my size would displace half as much."


À¯·¹Ä«! (5)


±×·¯³ª ¾Æ¸£Å°¸Þµ¥½º´Â ¾î¶² °Íµµ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÒ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â ¾î·Á¿î ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ´Â µ¥ Ä¿´Ù¶õ Áñ°Å¿òÀ» ´À³¢°í ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ¾î¶² ¹®Á¦·Î ³­°ü¿¡ ºÎ´ÚÄ¡¸é ±× ´äÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ³¾ ¶§±îÁö ¿¬±¸¸¦ °è¼ÓÇÏ°ï ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®ÇÏ¿©, ³¯ÀÌ¸é ³¯¸¶´Ù ±×´Â Ȳ±ÝÀ» »ý°¢ÇÏ¸ç ¿Õ°üÀ» ¼Õ»ó½ÃÅ°Áö ¾Ê°í ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ½ÃÇèÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ãÀ¸·Á ¾Ö½è½À´Ï´Ù.
¾î´À ³¯ ¾Æħ ±×´Â ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ »ý°¢Çϸ鼭 ¸· ¸ñ¿åÀ» ÇÏ·Á´Â ÂüÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿´Ù¶õ ¿ë±â Áï ¿åÁ¶´Â °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®±îÁö °¡µæ áÀ¸¸ç, ±×°¡ ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀ» µé¿©³õ¾ÒÀ» ¶§ ¸¹Àº ¹°ÀÌ µ¹·Î µÈ ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î Èê·¯ ³ÑÃƽÀ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ÀÏÀº ÀÌÀü¿¡µµ ¼ö¹é ¹ø ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸, ¾Æ¸£Å°¸Þµ¥½º°¡ ±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ý°¢À» Çغ» °ÍÀº À̹øÀÌ Ã³À½À̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¡°³»°¡ ¿åÁ¶¿¡ µé¾î°¨À¸·Î½á ¾ó¸¶³ª ¸¹Àº ¹°ÀÌ ³ª°¬À»±î?¡± ±×´Â Àڽſ¡°Ô ¹°¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¡°³»°¡ ¹Ð¾î³½ ¹°ÀÇ ºÎÇÇ´Â ³» ¸öÀÇ ºÎÇÇ¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ´©±¸¶óµµ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ³» ü°ÝÀÇ ¹ÝÀÎ »ç¶÷Àº ¹Ý¸¸Å­¸¸ ¹Ð¾î³¾ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.¡±




  • work out: (¹®Á¦¸¦) ÇØ°áÇÏ´Ù.
  • do harm: ÇØ°¡ µÇ´Ù(opp. do good)
  • quantity: ¾ç.
  • displace: ¹Ù²Ù¾î ³õ´Ù, ~´ë½Å µé¾î¼­´Ù.
  • a bulk of water: ¹°ÀÇ ºÎÇÇ. bulk´Â ºÎÇdzª Å©±â¸¦ ÀǹÌ.
  • equal to: ~¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÑ.


    ¢¹ ù Ä­¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ´äÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇÑ ÈÄ ¿µ¹® ¹öÆ°À» ´­·¯ ´äÀ» È®ÀÎ Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.

    1. ±×´Â ¾î·Á¿î ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ´Â µ¥ Ä¿´Ù¶õ Áñ°Å¿òÀ» ´À³¢°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

     

    2. ±×°¡ ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀ» µé¿©³õ¾ÒÀ» ¶§ ¸¹Àº ¹°ÀÌ µ¹·Î µÈ ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î Èê·¯ ³ÑÃƽÀ´Ï´Ù.

     




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