Galileo and The Lamps (1)
In Italy about three hundred years ago there lived a young man whose name was Galileo. Like Archimedes, he was always thinking and always asking the reasons for things.

He invented the thermometer and simple forms of the telescope and the microscope. He made many important discoveries in science.

One evening when he was only eighteen years old he was in the cathedral at Pisa at about the time the lamps were lighted. The lamps-which burned only oil in those days-were hung by long rods from the ceiling.


°¥¸±·¹¿À¿Í ·¥ÇÁ(1)


¾à 300³â Àü ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ¿¡ °¥¸±·¹¿À¶ó´Â À̸§ÀÇ ÇÑ ÀþÀºÀÌ°¡ »ì¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¸£Å°¸Þµ¥½ºÃ³·³, ±×µµ Ç×»ó »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ´Ã »ç¹°ÀÇ ÀÌÄ¡¸¦ Ž±¸ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

±×´Â ¿Âµµ°è¿Í ´Ü¼øÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¸Á¿ø°æ, ±×¸®°í Çö¹Ì°æÀ» ¹ß¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â °úÇп¡¼­ ¸¹Àº Áß¿äÇÑ ¹ß°ßÀ» ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

±×ÀÇ ³ªÀÌ ºÒ°ú ¿­¿©´ü »ìÀÌ´ø ¾î´À ³¯ ¹ã, ·¥ÇÁ¸¦ ÄÓ ½Ã°£ ÁîÀ½¿¡ ±×´Â ÇÇ»çÀÇ ´ë¼º´ç¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ´ç½Ã ¼®À¯¸¸À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´ø ·¥ÇÁµéÀº ±ä ¸·´ë·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î õÀåÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ µå¸®¿öÁ® ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.




  • Galileo: °¥¸±·¹¿À(ÀÌÅ»¸®¾ÆÀÇ Ãµ¹®ÇÐÀÚ, ¹°¸®ÇÐÀÚ).
  • invent: ¹ß¸íÇÏ´Ù, °í¾ÈÇÏ´Ù. cf. discover: ¹ß°ßÇÏ´Ù.
  • thermometer: ¿Âµµ°è, ü¿Â°è.
  • telescope: ¸Á¿ø°æ.
  • microscope: Çö¹Ì°æ.
  • hang-hung-hung: ¸Å´Þ´Ù, °É´Ù. cf. hang-hanged-hanged: ,±³¼öÇü¿¡ óÇÏ´Ù.
  • rod: (±ä) ¸·´ë; ³¬½Ã´ë .


    ¢¹ ù Ä­¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ´äÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇÑ ÈÄ ¿µ¹® ¹öÆ°À» ´­·¯ ´äÀ» È®ÀÎ Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.

    1. ±×´Â Ç×»ó »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ´Ã »ç¹°ÀÇ ÀÌÄ¡¸¦ Ž±¸ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

     

    2. ±×´Â °úÇп¡¼­ ¸¹Àº Áß¿äÇÑ ¹ß°ßÀ» ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

     




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