ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿»ç

ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿»ç´Â ÀÏÄ¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

¿µ¾î´Â I am..., You are..., It is..., I walk..., He walks... µî°ú °°ÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ÀÎĪ°ú ¼ö¿¡ µû¶ó µ¿»ç°¡ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ÁÖ¾î ÀÚ¸®¿¡ Both A and B..., Not only A but (also) B..., A as well as B... µî°ú °°Àº °ü¿ë±¸°¡ ¿À¸é µ¿»çÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡°¡ ±×¸® ½±Áö ¾Ê´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ [ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿»çÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡]¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸î °¡Áö ¿¹¸¦ »ìÆ캸ÀÚ.

(1) Both A and B

(X) Both John and I was present at the meeting.
(O) Both John and I were present at the meeting.
(Á¸°ú ³ª´Â µÑ ´Ù ±× ȸÀÇ¿¡ Âü¼®Çß´Ù.)

Both A and B°¡ ÁÖ¾îÀÏ ¶§´Â µ¿»ç´Â º¹¼öÇüÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

(2) Not Only A but (also) B...

(X) Not only John but I are responsible for all this.
(O) Not only John but I am responsible for all this.
(ÀÌ ¸ðµç ÀÏ¿£ Á¸»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ³»°Ôµµ Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)
= Both John and I are responsible for all this.

Not only A but (also) B°¡ ÁÖ¾îÀÏ ¶§´Â µ¿»ç´Â B¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡½ÃŲ´Ù.

(3) ±âŸ

Either A or B...(A°Å³ª B°Å³ª)°¡ ÁÖ¾îÀÏ ¶§´Â µ¿»ç´Â B¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡½ÃŲ´Ù.

Neither A nor B...(Aµµ Bµµ ¡¦¾Æ´Ï´Ù)°¡ ÁÖ¾îÀÏ ¶§ µ¿»ç´Â B¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡½ÃŲ´Ù.

Either of -s, Neither of -s°¡ ÁÖ¾îÀÏ ¶§ µ¿»ç´Â ´Ü¼öÇüÀÌ´Ù. ¶§·Ð ±¸¾îü¿¡¼­ º¹¼öÇüÀ» ¾²±âµµ ÇÏÁö¸¸ Ç¥Áؾî¹ýÀ¸·Î´Â ÀÎÁ¤µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
e.g. Neither of his parents was at home.
(±×ÀÇ ºÎ¸ð´ÔµéÀº µÎ ºÐ ´Ù Áý¿¡ ¾È °è¼Ì´Ù.)

A as well as B...¿¡¼­´Â A¿¡ ÁßÁ¡À» µÎ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ µ¿»ç´Â A¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡½ÃŲ´Ù.
e.g. His parents as well as John were delighted.
(Á¸»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±×ÀÇ ºÎ¸ð´Ôµéµµ ±â»µÇϼ̴Ù.)

¢º ÆĶõ»ö ´Ü¾î¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇؼ­ »ìÆ캸¼¼¿ä.

The professor, as well as the students, was afraid that the ceiling might collapse in the quake.
(Çлýµé»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±³¼öµµ ÁöÁøÀ¸·Î õÀåÀÌ ¹«³ÊÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î °ÆÁ¤Çß´Ù.)

Both Jeff and I were chosen to be trained as editor.
(Á¦ÇÁ¿Í ³»°¡ ÆíÁýÀÚ ±³À°À» ¹Þµµ·Ï ¼±¹ßµÇ¾ú´Ù.)

Not only was he promoted to senior director, he was also given a $100,000 bonus.
(±×´Â Àü¹« ÀÌ»ç·Î ½ÂÁøÇßÀ» »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó 10¸¸ ´Þ·¯ÀÇ º¸³Ê½º±îÁö ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.)

Neither of his brothers was born in the United States.
(±×ÀÇ ÇüÁ¦µé Áß ¾î´À ´©±¸µµ ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ žÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.)