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°£Á¢ Àǹ®¹®°ú Á÷Á¢ Àǹ®¹®Àº ¾î¼øÀÌ ´Ù¸£´Ù

1. Àǹ®»ç°¡ ÀÖ´Â Àǹ®¹®ÀÌ ±âº»ÀÌ µÇ´Â °£Á¢ Àǹ®¹®

(O) Who is he?(±×´Â ´©±¸ÀԴϱî?)
(X) Do you know who is he?
(O) Do you know who he is?
(´ç½ÅÀº ±×°¡ ´©±¸ÀÎÁö ¾Ë°í ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?)

Who is he?´Â Á÷Á¢ Àǹ®¹®ÀÌÁö¸¸, Do you know who he is?ÀÇ who he is´Â Do you know...?¶ó´Â Àǹ®¹®¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ ¸í»çÀý·Î ±× ÀÚü´Â Àǹ®¹®ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.

2. Àǹ®»ç°¡ ¾ø´Â Àǹ®¹®ÀÌ ±âº»ÀÌ µÇ´Â °£Á¢ Àǹ®¹®

(O) Is the store open on Sunday?(±× °¡°Ô´Â ÀÏ¿äÀÏ¿¡ ¿µ¾÷Çմϱî?)
(X) Tell me if / whether is the store open on Sunday.
(O) Tell me if / whether the store is open on Sunday.
(±× °¡°Ô°¡ ÀÏ¿äÀÏ¿¡ ¿µ¾÷ÇÏ´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ¸»ÇØ ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.)

whether...º¸´Ù if...ÂÊÀÌ ±¸¾îÀûÀÌÁö¸¸ if...´Â º¸¾î, ¹®µÎÀÇ ÁÖ¾î, ÀüÄ¡»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î, ¸í»ç¿Í µ¿°ÝÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ¹Ù·Î µÚ¿¡ or notÀÌ ¿Ã ¶§µµ ¾µ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.

¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, °£Á¢ Àǹ®¹®ÀÌ º¸¾î·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¶§´Â The problem is whether the store is open on Sunday.¿Í °°ÀÌ whether¸¦ ½á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¹®ÀåÀÇ ÁÖ¾î·Î ¿Ã ¶§ ¿ª½Ã if°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó whether°¡ ¿Í¾ß ¸Â´Ù. '±× °¡°Ô°¡ ¿µ¾÷À» ÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾È ÇÏ´ÂÁö È®½ÇÄ¡ ¾Ê´Ù'°í ÇÒ ¶§´Â Whether the store is open is not certain. °£Á¢ Àǹ®¹®ÀÌ ÀüÄ¡»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ µÇ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡µµ if¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. It depends on if the store open.ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó It depends on whether the store is open(±×°ÍÀº ±× °¡°Ô°¡ ¿µ¾÷À» ÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾È ÇÏ´ÂÁö¿¡ ´Þ·Á ÀÖ´Ù).


¢º (A) ¡­ (D) Áß ºóÄ­¿¡ ¾Ë¸ÂÀº ¾î±¸¸¦ °í¸£½Ã¿À.

1. Mary asked me ______ I wanted her to go shopping with me.
(¸Þ¸®½Ã ³»°Ô ÇÔ²² ¼îÇÎ °¡±â¸¦ ¿øÇÏ´ÂÁö ¹°¾ú´Ù.)

(A) do
(B) did
(C) if
(D) whom

Á¤´äÀº (C).

2. The question ______ you should go is for you to decide.
(³×°¡ °¡¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁöÀÇ ¹®Á¦´Â ³×°¡ °áÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)

(A) if
(B) only if
(C) of
(D) whether

Á¤´äÀº (D).
¸í»ç¿Í µ¿°ÝÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â whether¸¦ ½á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.


3. She didn't tell me ______ she was coming to see us today.
(±×³à´Â ¿À´Ã ¿ì¸®¸¦ ¸¸³ª·¯ ¿ÃÁö ¾î¶³Áö ³ª¿¡°Ô ¸»ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.)

(A) whether
(B) if
(C) about
(D) if or not

Á¤´äÀº (A) & (B)