|
|
|
ºÐ»çÀÇ Á־ »ý·«ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì´Â ¾ðÁ¦Àΰ¡?
ºÐ»ç±¸¹®Àº ¶§, ÀÌÀ¯, ¿øÀÎ, Á¶°Ç µîÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥, ¿©±â¼´Â ƯÈ÷ ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÇüŸ¸ Á¤¸®ÇØ µÎ¾ú´Ù.
ºÐ»ç±¸¹®Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ °ü¿ëÇ¥ÇöÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â ÀÏ»óȸȿ¡¼ ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
¡¤ Generally speaking, .... [ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»ÇÏ¸é ¡¦]
¡¤ Strictly speaking, ... [¾ö¹ÐÈ÷ ¸»ÇÏ¸é ¡¦]
¡¤ Frankly speaking, ... [¼ÖÁ÷È÷ ¸»ÇÏ¸é ¡¦]
¡¤ Considering..., ¡ [¡¦À» °í·ÁÇÏ¸é ¡]
¡¤ Judging from..., ¡ [¡¦À¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¸é ¡]
¡¤ Supposing (that)..., ¡ [¡¦¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é ¡]
1. ºÐ»çÀÇ ÁÖ¾î¿Í ÁÖÀýÀÇ Á־ °°Àº °æ¿ì
(X) He opening his briefcase, he took out a camera. (O) Opening his briefcase, he took out a camera.
|
| (±×´Â ¼·ù °¡¹æÀ» ¿°í Ä«¸Þ¶ó¸¦ ²¨³Â´Ù.)
À̶§, ºÐ»çÀÇ ÁÖ¾î´Â »ý·«ÇÑ´Ù.
2. ºÐ»çÀÇ ÁÖ¾î¿Í ÁÖÀýÀÇ Á־ ´Ù¸¥ °æ¿ì
(X) Having set, we had to walk in the dark. (O) The sun having set, we had to walk in the dark.
|
| (ÇØ°¡ Á³±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸®´Â ¾îµÒ ¼ÓÀ» °É¾î¾ß¸¸ Çß´Ù.)
ºÐ»ç ¾Õ¿¡ Á־ ÇÊ¿äÇϸç, ºÐ»çÀÇ ÁÖ¾î ¾Õ¿¡ ÀüÄ¡»ç with¸¦ ¾µ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
Night coming on, we hurried home. With night coming on, we hurried home.
|
| (¹ãÀÌ µÆ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸®´Â ¼µÑ·¯ Áý¿¡ °¬´Ù.)
3. BeingÀÇ »ý·«
Being exhausted from the steep climb, I couldn't take another step. Exhausted from the steep climb, I couldn't take another step.
|
| (°¡Æĸ¥ ¿À¸£¸·±æ·Î ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÁöÃļ ³ª´Â ´õ ÀÌ»ó ÇÑ °ÉÀ½µµ °ÉÀ» ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.)
4. ºÐ»ç±¸¹®ÀÇ ºÎÁ¤Çü
(X) I hesitated, knowing not what to say. (O) I hesitated, not knowing what to say.
|
| (³ª´Â ¹¹¶ó°í ÇØ¾ß ÇÒÁö ¸ô¶ó ¸Ó¹µ°Å·È´Ù.)
¢º (A) ¡ (D) Áß ºóÄ¿¡ ¾Ë¸ÂÀº ¾î±¸¸¦ °í¸£½Ã¿À.
1. ______ failed twice, he gave up hope of passing the test.
(±×´Â ½ÃÇè¿¡ µÎ ¹ø ¶³¾îÁ³±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ±× ½ÃÇè¿¡ ÇÕ°ÝÇϸ®¶ó´Â Èñ¸ÁÀ» ¹ö·È´Ù.)
(A) Being
(B) He
(C) After
(D) Having
Á¤´äÀº (D).
ºÐ»çÀÇ Á־ ÁÖÀýÀÇ ÁÖ¾î¿Í °°±â ¶§¹®¿¡ »ý·« °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
2. Not _______ informed, I was completely in the dark about the exhibition.
(³ª´Â ¿¬¶ôÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇؼ ±× Àü½Ãȸ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀüÇô ¾ËÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.)
(A) be
(B) having
(C) have been
(D) having been
Á¤´äÀº (D).
3. ______ the abnormally hot weather, the parade was a great success.
(Æò¼Ò¿Í ´Þ¸® ¾ÆÁÖ ´õ¿ü´ø ³¯¾¾¸¦ °í·ÁÇØ º¸¸é ±× ÆÛ·¹À̵å´Â ´ë¼º°øÀ̾ú´Ù.)
(A) If you consider
(B) Consider
(C) Considered
(D) Not considered
Á¤´äÀº (A).
ÁÖÀýÀÇ ÁÖ¾î¿Í ºÐ»çÀÇ Á־ ´Ù¸£´Ù.
|
|
|
|