* û¼ÒÇÏ´Ù clean / sweep / dust / scrub / clear

clean
[û¼ÒÇÏ´Ù]¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â ±âº» µ¿»ç·Î, When your apartment is dirty, you have to clean it. (¾ÆÆÄÆ®°¡ ÁöÀúºÐÇϸé û¼ÒÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)ó·³ ¾´´Ù.
û¼ÒÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýµµ ´Ù¾çÇѵ¥, â¹®Àº ¹°·Î wash(¾Ä´Ù)ÇÏ°í, Áý¾È ¸ÕÁö³ª ±¸¼® ±¸¼®Àº Áø°ø û¼Ò±â·Î vacuum(û¼ÒÇÏ´Ù)Çϸç, ¹æ¹Ù´ÚÀº °É·¹·Î wipe(ÈÉÄ¡´Ù)ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç Â÷´Â waxÇÑ µÚ polish(¹®Áú·¯ ±¤³»´Ù)ÇÏ´Â°Ô º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌó·³ There are many ways to clean things. (û¼ÒÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ¿©·¯°¡ÁöÀÌ´Ù.)

sweep
ºøÀÚ·ç °°Àº ¹°°ÇÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Ã»¼ÒÇÏ´Â °Í, Áï ¾²´Â °ÍÀÌ sweepÀÌ´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, Every morning, the caretaker in a public park sweeps the ground. (°ø¿ø °ü¸®ÀÎÀº ¸ÅÀÏ ¾Æħ ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ¾´´Ù.)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
ÇÑÆí, ¾Õ ¿¹¹®Ã³·³ sweep µÚ¿¡ û¼ÒÇÏ´Â [Àå¼Ò]°¡ ¿Ã ¶§´Â ÀÌ µ¿»ç¸¦ ´Üµ¶À¸·Î ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ [»ç¹°]ÀÌ ¿Ã ¶§´Â sweep out(¾µ¾î³½´Ù), sweep up(¾µ¾î ¸ðÀ¸´Ù)ó·³ ÀüÄ¡»ç¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.
¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, If the floor of your car is dirty, you sweep out the dirt. (Â÷ ¹Ù´ÚÀÌ ÁöÀúºÐÇÏ¸é ¸ÕÁö¸¦ Åо´Ù.)

dust
ÅÐÀÌ°³³ª ºÎµå·´°í ±ú²ýÇÑ Ãµ µîÀ¸·Î ¹°°Ç Ç¥¸é¿¡ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¸ÕÁö¸¦ Åаųª ´Û¾Æ ³»´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
Usually you dust things inside your homes.(´ç½ÅÀº ´Ã Áý¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°°ÇÀÇ ¸ÕÁö¸¦ Åо´Ù.)ó·³ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç, You can even buy special clothes for dusting - they have a soft surface that picks up the dust. (¸ÕÁö¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ¸éÀÌ ºÎµå·´°Ô µÇ¾î Àִ Ư¼ö õÀ» »ì ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.)¿¡¼­ ó·³ dust´Â [¸ÕÁö]¶ó´Â ¸í»ç·Î ´õ Ä£¼÷ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

scrub
õÀ̳ª ¼Ö µîÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼¼°Ô ¹®Áú·¯ ´õ·¯¿òÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÒ ¶§ ¾²´Â µ¿»ç°¡ scrubÀÌ´Ù.
º¸Åë ¶§°¡ Âîµé¾úÀ» ¶§ ÀÌ·± û¼Ò ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾²¸ç When you clean the greasy kitchen fan, you probably have to scrub the surface quite hard. (±â¸§¶§ ¹¯Àº ÁÖ¹æÀÇ È¯Ç³±â¸¦ û¼ÒÇÒ ¶§´Â Ç¥¸éÀ» ¾ÆÁÖ Èû²¯ ´Û¾Æ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)ó·³ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
¶Ç, ¿À¿° Á¤µµ°¡ ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â Usually scrubbing is done with a cloth or sponge that has a rough surface. (´ë°Ô Ç¥¸éÀÌ °ÅÄ£ õÀ̳ª ½ºÆùÁö·Î ¹®Áö¸¥´Ù.)

clear
Àå¾Ö¹°À» ´Ù¸¥ Àå¼Ò·Î À̵¿½ÃÄÑ Á¤¸®ÇÑ´Ù´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î, If there is snow on the sidewalk in front of your house, you might take a shovel to clear the sidewalk. (Áý¾Õ º¸µµ¿¡ ´«ÀÌ ½×ÀÌ¸é »ðÀ¸·Î º¸µµ¸¦ Ä¡¿ï °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)ó·³ ¾´´Ù.
¶Ç, »ç¶÷À» ´Ù¸¥ Àå¼Ò·Î À̵¿½ÃŲ´Ù´Â ¶æÀ¸·Îµµ ½á When the leader of a country is coming, the police have to clear the street. (Àϱ¹ÀÇ ÁöµµÀÚ°¡ ¿À¸é °æÂûÀº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ µµ·Î·Î µé¾î¿ÀÁö ¸øÇϵµ·Ï Á¤¸®ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)¿Í °°ÀÌ Ç¥ÇöÇÑ´Ù.


Snowplows the roads after a heavy snowstorm.
(Å«´«ÀÌ ³»¸° µÚ¿¡´Â Á¦¼³Â÷°¡ µµ·Î¸¦ û¼ÒÇÑ´Ù.)
The barbecue grill is filthy with grease.
You have to it hard with a brush.

(±â¸§¶§·Î ¹ÙºñÅ¥ ±×¸±ÀÌ ÁöÀúºÐÇÏ´Ù. ¼Ö·Î Èû²¯ ´Û¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)

Taxi drivers use long feather sticks to the outside of their cars.
(Åýà ±â»ç´Â ±êÅÐ ´Þ¸° ±ä ¸·´ë·Î Â÷ ¹Ù±ùÀ» û¼ÒÇÑ´Ù.)

Workers in stations often have to up cigarette butts.
(¿ª¹«¿øµéÀº ÀÚÁÖ ´ã¹è ²ÇÃʸ¦ ¾µ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)

The President¡¯s car is coming, so the police officers have to the road and tell people to stand back on the sidewalk.
(´ëÅë·ÉÂ÷°¡ ¿À°í ÀÖ¾î °æÂû°üµéÀº µµ·Î¸¦ Á¤¸®ÇÏ°í »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô º¸µµ·Î ³»·Á¿ÀÁö ¸»¶ó°í ¸»ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)